Sponge Gourd

Kharif and Zaid Season Uttar Pradesh Life Cycle 50–60 days

Season of Crop

Sponge gourd is grown in both Kharif and Zaid seasons. In Hardoi, Zaid sowing is in February–March and Kharif sowing in June–July.

Crop Life Cycle

Sponge gourd is ready for first harvest 50–60 days after sowing.

Germination: 5–7 days.

Vine growth: 20–25 days.

Flowering: 35–40 days.

First harvest: 50–60 days.

Total duration: 80–100 days.

Crop Overview

Sponge gourd is a widely consumed vegetable in Uttar Pradesh, cooked as a curry or mixed with dal. It is easy to cultivate in Hardoi and fetches good market prices.

Key Characteristics

  • Plant type: Long vine
  • Fruit shape: Long, cylindrical
  • Fruit color: Green with ridges/stripes
  • Uses: Vegetable, cooked with dal
  • Sowing: Direct seeding

Growing Regions

Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra

Sowing Calendar for Hardoi Region

Season Nursery / Sowing Transplanting / Sowing Harvesting
Zaid Feb–Mar Direct sowing Apr–Jun
Kharif Jun–Jul Direct sowing Aug–Oct

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